Site Observation

Architecture Built Environment Cityscape Sound Light Climate

Mengamati Bagaimana

Alam, Iklim, Hayati, Sejarah, Politik, Sosial, Budaya, Seni, Teknologi, Arsitektur, Kota dan Manusia Saling Mempengaruhi dan Saling Berinteraksi.

Herwin Gunawan Human-Centered Building Performance Consultant Herwin Gunawan Human-Centered Building Performance Consultant

Mengamati Sejarah Arsitektur Vihara Budha Wat Arun Bangkok

Originally called Wat Makok, Budha Temple with Prang Height 82 meter were built during Ayutthaya Kingdom (1351-1767). Restored by King Thaksin and renamed to Wat Chaeng. King Rama IV renamed to Arunratchawararam Ratchaworamahavihara means Temple of Dawn.

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Herwin Gunawan Human-Centered Building Performance Consultant Herwin Gunawan Human-Centered Building Performance Consultant

Mengamati Arsitektur Gereja Katedral Bangkok Assumption

Bangkok Assumption Cathedral built by French Architect requested by Paskal a French Missionary year 1809 and finished 1821, while Thailand lead by King Rama II. Bangkok Assumption Cathedral was reconstructed 1909 - 1919 to French Romanesque Style Architecture. Inspired by the Mosque-Cathedral of Cordoba Spain, this reconstruction work mostly funded by Jacob Low Kiok Chiang.

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Herwin Gunawan Human-Centered Building Performance Consultant Herwin Gunawan Human-Centered Building Performance Consultant

Mengamati Arsitektur Gereja Immaculate Conception Bangkok

How do I experience architecture, light, and sound emotionally and cognitively in Immaculate Conception Church - The First Catholic Church in Bangkok?

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Herwin Gunawan Human-Centered Building Performance Consultant Herwin Gunawan Human-Centered Building Performance Consultant

Mengamati Bangunan Desain Pasif The Commons Mall Bangkok

The Commons Mall in Bangkok is the sample of Passive Design Building in Tropical Climate. Passive Design Architecture is aim to minimise carbon footprint and energy use. Passive Design Architecture be achieved through using natural material, optimizing natural cooling from natural and mechanical ventilation and daylight optimization.

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